Schatten Design – Magnet Polarity Tester

Description

 

A simple, easy to use tester indicates the magnetic alignment of coils in electric pickups.

This tool is refined by Les Schatten especially for guitar shops. It is useful for troubleshooting and testing pickups and wiring.

Here is what Pickup rewinding specialist, Jim Rolph, of J.M. Rolph Pickups in Highland Heights, Kentucky, specializes in building and rewinding pickups, has said about the benefits of a magnet polarity tester.

 

“This is the most frequently used tool in my shop, and it’s something that repairmen, dealers, collectors, players—anyone who deals with pickups—needs.”

“Once a pickup leaves the original owner’s hands, and it’s not marked, how else are you going to know the magnet polarity? How many times have you wired a pickup and found that it’s magnetically out of phase,

even though the white and black leads looked right? You end up with the same thin, low-powered, tinny sound as a pickup that’s wired out of phase. The tester eliminates that problem. I don’t see how a shop

working on electric guitars could operate without a tool like this. There’s no money in doing a job the second time!”

“When you’re at a show looking to buy a guitar, knowing the polarity of the pickups can mean the difference between buying an untouched piece or one which looks right, but has had a pickup or two replaced. For

your records, here are the usual magnet polarities on some of the most common vintage pickups”:

 

• Tele bridge pickups remained south-up from the start, and the neck pickups were north-up. Later, probably in the mid 50s, the neck became south-up.

• Strats were always north-up until 1960 when they became south-up, and have remained so except for some of their newer products such as their ‘Texas Specials.’

• The Jazzmaster came along in ‘57 with a north and a south to make them hum-cancelling in the middle position (as did the Jaguar, Mustang, and Jazz Bass-paralleling Gibson’s new humbucking pickup, which debuted with the Les Paul that same year).

• The P-Bass has one part of the pickup north and one part south, also making it hum-cancelling. Early P-Basses with the Tele-style headstock had a Strat-shaped single coil pickup.

• Gibson P-90s are always south-up, and their P.A.F. humbuckers were south-up on the screw side, and north-up on the slug side (hidden under the covers). The later patent number humbuckers remained the same.